Monday, April 26, 2010

The Aeneid: Book IV

1. Line 3: consumed by the fire buried in her heart. Line 68: These were the words that fanned her sister's fire. Virgil is trying to say that Dido's love is very strong and powerful because when you think of fire, you think of powerful flames that can burn anything in a second.
2. Aeneas and Dido are going on a hunt, and Juno is going to send a storm at first light so that Aeneas and Dido will have to go to a cave. Juno is going to be waiting, and she is going to bind Aeneas and Dido in lasting marriage. Line 149: I'll shower down a cloudburst, hail, black driving rain.
3. Mercury basically chews Aeneas out, so he got scared. Mercury tells Aeneas that his fate is bad. This scares Aeneas so he considers leaving Carthage. Line 330-331: Mercury lashes out at once: "You , so now you lay foundation stones for the soaring walls of Carthage!"
4. Aeneas tells Dido that Apollo's oracle says that he must seize on Italy's noble land. Line 431-432: Grynean Apollo's oracle says that I must seize on Italy's noble land.
5. Dido says that her ghost will stalk Aeneas, and she says she will hound him with pitch-black flames. Lines 482-483: I'll hound you then with pitch-black flames. Lines 484-485: then my ghost will stalk you through the world!.
6. I would have used low-key lighting and a high angle because those two techniques would show that Dido was weak, and that there were dark and scary things going on. Line 824-825: her women see her doubled over the sword, the blood foaming over the blade.

Wednesday, April 21, 2010

The Aeneid: Book III

1. The battle of Actium is where Octavian defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra. The battle occurred in the city called Actium. The reason it is significant now is because the battle occur after Aeneas's time.
2. Andromache saw Aeneas at Hector's tomb. Andromache was pouring libations onto her husband's tomb when Aeneas saw her. Lines 364- (Andromache) implored Hector's shade to visit his tomb. Line 363- tipping wine to her husband's ashes.
3. They are both slaves. Line 393- he turned me over to Helenus, slave to slave.
4. Orestes killed Pyrrhus, so part of Pyrrhus's kingdom was passed to Helenus. Line 397- At Pyrrhus's death, part of his kingdom passed to Helenus.
5. The sign will be a snow white sow with 30 snow white piglets under the oaks along the bank of a river. Lines 464-465- A snow-white mother with snow0white young at her dugs: that will be the place to found your city.
6. Aeneas looses his father. Line 819- Here, after all the blows of sea and storm I lost my father.

Tuesday, April 13, 2010

The Aeneid: Book 1

1. He will rule Italy for three summers. Lines 327-328- Only three summers will see him govern Latium.
2. Aeneus will be succeeded by his son Ilus. Ilus will rule for thirty sovereign years. Line 322- (Ilus) will fill out with his own reign thirty sovereign years.
3. Romulus will eventually lead Rome into a time of peace. Lines 348-350- Then will the violent centuries, battles set aside, grow gentle, kind. Vesta and silver-haired Good Faith and Romulus flanked by brother Remus will make the laws.
4. Sychaeus, the richest man in Tyre. Line 417- Dido was married to Sychaeus, the richest man in Tyre.
5. Sychaeus was killed by Dido's brother Pygmalion. A murderous feud broke out between the the two men. Pygmalion caught Sychaeus off guard at the altar, and Pygmalion killed Sychaeus. Lines 423-425- A murderous feud broke out between both men. Pygmalion, catching Sychaeus off guard at the altar, slaughtered him in blood.
6. Dido had a dream, and in her dream, Sychaeus told her to flee from Tyre. Line 434- He urged her on: Take flight from our homeland, quick!"
7. Seven ships left Troy with Aeneus. Aeneus started with only twenty ships. Lines 463-464- A mere seven, battered by wind and wave, survived the worst.
8. Her stride, her hair gave off an ambrosial fragance, and her neck shone with a rosy glow. Lines 488-489- as she turned away her neck shone with a rosy glow, her mane of hair gave off an ambrosial fragrance. Line 491- and her stirde alone revealed her as a goddess.
9. A gown stiff with figures stitched in gold, and a woven veil with yellow sprays of aacanthus round the border. The scepter Ilione used to bear, the eldest daughter of Priam; a necklace strung with pearls, and a crown of double bands, one studded with gems, the other with gold. Lines 771-780.
10. Sometimes rivers dry up and when it is cloudy, one cannot see the stars or shadows. This means that her honor, name, and her praise may not live forever.

Wednesday, March 31, 2010

Quote Weaving

Juliet might live in heaven, but death is everywhere around her.

Thursday, March 25, 2010

The Odyssey Book 21 and 22

1. He did not have it at Troy because he does not fight with the bow, he only hunts with it. Lines 47-49. He kept it stored away in his stately house, guarding the memory of a cherished friend, and only took that bow on hunts at home.
2. She starts crying because she misses Odysseus. Line 62-65- Reaching tiptoe, lifting the bow down off its peg, still secure in the burnished case that held it, down she sank, laying the case across her knees and dissolved in tears with a high thin wail.
3. The prize is Penelope's house. Line 86-88- The hand that can string this bow with greatest ease, that shoots an arrow clean through all twelve axes-he is the man I follow, yes forsaking this house.
4. To line them up in a straight line because it would be impossible to shoot through them if they were not lined up perfectly.
5. Leodes. Line 163- The first man up was Leodes, Oenops' son.
6. He might not want any of the suitors to be able to leave because Odysseus is going to kill the suitors. Lines 456-458- so with his virtuoso ease Odysseus strung his mighty bow. Quickly his right hand plucked the string to test its pitch and under his touch it sang out clear and sharp as a swallow's cry.
7. Homer compares him stringing the bow to a singer skilled at lyre and song. Lines 453-456- then like an expert singer skilled at lyre and song- who strains a string to a new peg with ease, making the pliant sheep-gut fast at either end-so with his virtuoso ease Odysseus strung his mighty bow.
8. Odysseus shoots Antinous in the the neck with an arrow while Antinous is drinking wine. Line 8- with that he (Odysseus) trained a stabbing arrow on Antinous.
9. Odysseus hangs them. Line 497-498- so the women's heads were trapped in a line, nooses yanking their necks up one by one.
10. Odysseus wanted to purify the house. Line 519- Light me a fire to purify this house.

Tuesday, March 23, 2010

Penelope

Old: In the Odyssey, Penelope is a weak character. In line 410 of book one, Penelope's son tells her what to do, and in line 415, she obeys him. This shows that Penelope is a weak character because she obeys her son, and she does not even try to fight back. She is the mother, therefore she is supposed to tell her son what to do, not the other way around.

New: Penelope is a powerless charachter in the Odyssey. In line 410 of book one, Penelope is bossed around by her son, and she obeys him with no objection. This shows that she is a powerless character because she does not make an attempt to object to her son about being bossed around. This also shows she is powerless because in most familys, the mother has more power than the son, therefore she should have more power over him.

Monday, March 22, 2010

The Odyssey Books 7 and 8

1. The thought that Alcinous had which he said that the people and the gods are too close kin now. Line 240 - 241 Even when some lonely traveler meets them on the roads, they never disguise themselves. We're too close kin for that.
2. 10 days Line 291-292 drifted along nine days. On the tenth, at dead of night, the gods cast me up on Ogygia, Calypso's island.
3. She didn't escort Odysseus to the king's house with all her maids. Line 344 She never escorted you to our house with all her maids.
4. Odysseus said that he didn't want Alcinous to take offense that Odysseus was with his daughter. Line 351 what if you took offense, seeing us both together?
5. The meaning of the song is that the gods have control over what happens over the mortals. Line 93 For this was the victory sign that Apollo prophesied. Line 98 thanks to the will of Zeus who rules the world.
6. The tale of the Wooden Horse. Line 552 But come now, shift your ground. Sing of the Wooden Horse.
7. Line 585-588 but great Odysseus melted into tears, running down from his eyes to wet his cheeks... as a woman weeps, her arms flung round her darling husband.

Wednesday, March 10, 2010

The Odyssey book 5

1. The smell of cedar Line 66-blazed on the hearth and the smell of cedar. Line 78 Four springs in a row bubbling clear and cold. This shows both feeling and hearing. The bubbling for the hearing and the cold for the feeling. Line 80 Soft meadows spreading round were starred with violets. This shows sight.
2. Hermes finds Calypso in her home which is inside of a cave on her island. Line 64- and he found her there inside(of her cave). Odyssues is on the headland. Line 93-Off he sat on the headland, weeping there as always.
3. Calypso accuses the god of being jealous when goddesses sleep with mortals. Line 132- Scandalized when goddesses sleep with mortals.
4. Calypso will give Odyssues food, water, clothing, and a stiff following wind. Lines 184-186-And i myself will stock her with food and water, ruddy wine to your taste-all to stave off hunger-give you clothing, send you a stiff following wind.
5. He shudders and protests against Calypso because he thinks she is plotting against him. Line 190-191 -Long-enduring Odysseus shuddered at that and broke out in a sharp flight of protest.
6. Line 40 who with all their hearts wil prize him like a god

Monday, February 22, 2010

Friar's monologue paragraph

Shakespeare uses the Friar’s monologue to show that good and evil coexist. In lines 21 and 22 the Friar says Virtue if self turns vice, being misapplied, And vice sometime by action dignified. This means that too much good can become bad. This also says that too much of a bad thing can also be a good thing. In line 23 the Friar says Poison hath residence and medicine power. This means that poison can be an extremely bad thing, but with the right dosage it can be helpful. I think he says this because he gave the potion to Juliet in order to make her sick but not to make her die. When doctors prescribe antibiotics, the antibiotics are actually poison used to kill the disease you have. In line 28 the Friar says In man as well as herbs—grace and rude will. He is saying that there is good in evil in every human being as well as in plants. This means that the person has to choose which one he wants to be.

Wednesday, February 3, 2010

Romeo and Juliet Act 5 Scene 3

1. Romeo is saying that Juliet is still beautiful even though she is "dead", and that death has not taken away her beauty. The irony of this is that Juliet is not dead.
2. Romeo says that death is amorous which means that death is full of love. Line 103: That unsubstantial Death is amorous.
3. The Friar is trying to convince Juliet to leave with him because he doesn't want Juliet to see Romeo. Line 159: Come, go, good Juliet. I dare stay no longer.
4. Juliet stabs herself with Romeo's dagger. We know this because in lines 169-170 she says Yea nosie? Then I'll be brief. O happy dagger. This is thy sheath; there rust, and let me die. After this in parentheses it says she stabs herself and falls.
5. The prince says that he still respects the Friar for a holy man. Line 270: We still have known thee for a holy man.

Monday, February 1, 2010

Romeo and Juliet Act 4

In Act 4 of "Romeo and Juliet" Juliet reveals herself to be a frightened character. In line 15 of Act 4 Scene 3, Juliet says I have a faint cold fear thrills through my veins. This shows that she is scared of taking the potion. If the potion doesn't work then she could die or even worse, marry Paris. In line 17 of Act 4 Scene 3, Juliet thinks about calling her mother and the nurse back into her room because she is so scared. This shows that she really is scared because if she calls them back into the room, they could find the potion. Juliet's mother could also make Juliet be watched through the night because of her strange behavior. This would result in Juliet not being able to drink the potion. In line 37 of Act 4 Scene 3, Juliet is scared of the horrible conceit of death and night. This means she is afraid of dying at night, and Romeo will be lonely if she dies. When you have thoughts about death, you often times think of more scary things. Juliet starts to think all about her dead family members including Tybalt.

Tuesday, January 26, 2010

Romeo and Juliet Act 3 Scene 3

1. Romeo laughs and says that being banished is much worse than death. I think this is reasonable because Romeo and Juliet are married and in love, and Romeo would reather die than be separated from Juliet. Lines 13-14. For exhile hath much more terror in his look. Much more than death. Do not say "banishment"
2. Romeo says that the dog, cat, and mouse live on Earth (which Romeo calls Heaven) with Juliet. And Romeo cannot because he is being exhiled. Lines 32-33. Live here in heaven and may look on her; But Romeo may not.
3. Philosophy and Sweet milk are alike because Philosophy take your mind off the bad things and concentrate on what you belive, and Sweet milk is so good that it makes you think about good things. I personally do not agree with Friar's philosophy because you cannot take your mind off the bad things for forever.
4. Friar says that Romeo should be greatful because the Prince didn't kill him, Romeo killed Tybalt, and Romeo has a pack of blessings when he leaves. Lines 138,139, and 141. But thou slewest Tybalt. There art thou happy. The law, that threat'ned death, becomes thy friend.
A pack of blessings light upon thy back.

Sunday, January 24, 2010

Romeo and Juliet Act 3 Scene 1

1. Benvolio seems worried the the Capulets are coming, but Mercutio does not care. By my head, here comes the Capulets. by my heel, I care not.
2. Tybalt calls Romeo a villain. No better term than this: thou art a villain.
3. Romeo tells Benvolio to draw and beat down their (Capulets) weapons. Draw Benvolio; beat down their weapons.
4. Tybalt trusted under Romeo's arm and he accidently stabbed Mercutio. Tybalt under Romeo's arm thrusts Mercutio in, and flies.
5. Line 117: And in my temper soft'ned valor's steel!
6. Lady Capulet tells the prince to kill Romeo. A semi-colon is used.
7. The prince says that he is going to let Romeo leave, but if Romeo is found, then the Prince will kill Romeo. This complicates the plot because Mercutio was related to the Prince, and one would think that the Prince would be very angry, and the Prince would kill Romeo. Let Romeo hence in haste, Else, when he is found, that hour is his last.

Clause practice

1. Until i wiped it off, the cover of the book was dusty.
2. Seven students went to France because they wanted to see the local culture, and they were in French class.
3. If Romeo had not gone to the party, Juliet might have married Paris.
4. Agamemnon was king of Mycenea, and Achilles was from Phthia.
5. The Iliad was written by Homer, and it is one of the world's greatest pieces of literature.
6. No
7. Yes
8. No
9. No
10. Yes

Wednesday, January 20, 2010

Act 2 Scene 2

1. (It is the east, and) Juliet is the sun. The significance of this metaphor is that the sun rises in the east and he is saying that Juliet is the sun. He means that she is glowing and looking beautiful.
2. Romeo wishes that he were a glove on Juliets hand.
3. She says she will no longer be a Capulet.
4. Line 50. Call me but love, and I'll be new baptized.
5. He is speaking figuratively. He says with loves light wings, o'erperch these walls. Literally speaking, he means for love he can jump these walls.
6. Romeo says he has the night's cloak (darkness) to hide him from the enemys eyes. He also says he would rather die than live, if he couldnt have Juliet's love.

Monday, January 18, 2010

Romeo and Juliet Act 1 Scene 5

1. A rich jewel in Ethiopes ear, A snowy dove trooping with crows, Beauty too rich for use, for earth too dear.
2. Tybalt
3. Anger and Patience
4. Thus from my lips, by yours, my sin is purged. O, then dear saint, let lips do what hands do.
5. If Romeo is married then Juliet wants to die.

Thursday, January 14, 2010

Romeo and Juliet: Scene 1: Act 1

1. Benvolio
2. Underneath the grove of sycamore
3. She has not been hit with Cupid's arrow.
4. Benvolio says to examine other beauties which means to try dating other women.

Wednesday, January 6, 2010

Phrase or Clause

1. Phrase
2. Clause: Subordinate
3. Neither
4. Phrase
5. Clause: Subordinate
6. Clause: Subordinate
7. Neither
8. Clause: Subordinate

Sunday, December 6, 2009

The Iliad: Book XXIV

1. Hera says to Apollo that there would be merit in what he says if Achilles and Hector where set in equal honor, but Hector is mortal, and Achilles sprang from a goddess. Lines 67-71. Hera said,"Yes, there'd be some merit even in what you (Apollo) say, lord of the silver bow--if all you gods, i fact, would set Achilles and Hector high in equal honor. But Hector is mortal. He sucked a woman's breast. Achilles sprang from a goddess.
2. Zeus send the bird of omen-the eagle Blackwing. Lines 374-376. And straightaway the Father launched an eagle truest of Zeus's signs that fly the skies--the dark marauder that mankind calls the Black-wing.
3. Achilles threatened Priam because Priam wanted Hector back quickly, but Achilles gave Hector's corpse back to Priam, and nobody fought or got injured. Overall the the interaction was peaceful. Lines 655-656. A dark glance and the headstrong runner answered,"No more, old man, don't tempt my wrath, not now! Line 704. "your son is now set free, old man, as you requested.
4. Yes because Achilles gives the body back to Priam, and Achilles lets Priam live. Lines 704 "Your son is now set free, old man, as you requested.
5. The typical funeral time for the Trojans is usually 11 days. Lines 782-784. Well nine days we should mourn him in our halls, on the tenth we'd bury Hector, hold the public feast, on the eleventh build the barrow high above his body.
6. In the first image of The Iliad, there was rage, but in the last image there was sadness and weeping because of Hector's death and funeral. Lines 922-923. But when the tenth dawn brought light to the mortal world they carried gallant Hector forth, weeping tears. Lines 931-933. Then they collected the white bones of Hector-- all his brothers, his friends-in-arms, mourning, and warm tears came streaming down their cheeks.

Thursday, December 3, 2009

The Iliad: Book XXII

1. Achilles is being compared to a a stallion. Lines: 26-29. No more words--he dashed toward the city, heart racing for some great exploit, rushing on like a champion stallion drawing a chariot full tilt, sweeping across the plain in easy, tearing strides.
2. Achilles is being compared to the star Orion's Dog. Lines: 31-36. And old King Priam was the first to see him coming, surging over the plain, blazing like the star that rears at harvest, flaming up in its brilliance, far outshining the countless stars in the night sky, that star they call Orion's Dog.
3. Homer chose these two similes because Achilles is ready to fight Hector and is very angry because it says that King Priam saw him and said he was brighter than any of the stars which mean that he is obviously not trying to hide, and he is not afraid to fight. Also it says that he rushed on like a stallion which means that he is ready to get there. The tone of the battle is going to be very violent and Achilles is going to win. Lines 26-29, 31-36. (Lines have been written on previous two questions) Lines 44-47. Oh Hector dont just stand there, dont, dear child waiting that man's attack--alone , cut off from friends! You'll meet your doom at once, beaten down by Achilles, so much stronger than you.
4. Priam pulled out his hair and Hecuba loosened her robes and showed Hector her bare breast. Lines 90-96. So the old man groanded and seizing his gray hair tore it out by the roots but he could not shake the fixed resolve of Hector. And his mother wailded now, standing beside Priam, weeping freely, loosing her robes with one hand and holding out her bare breast with the other.
5. Hector thinks about giving Helen back to Achilles, but decides not to because Hector thinks that Achilles will kill him anyway. Lines: 136, 147-148: why, I could promise to give back Helen, yes. I must not go and implore him. He'll show no mercy, no respect for me, my rights--he'll cut me down.
6. The battle begins when Hector leaves the walls of Troy and Achilles chases him. Lines 164-165: He left the gates behind and away he fled in fear--and Achilles went for him, fast sure of his speed.
7. When Hector shouted to Deiphobus for a spear, Deiphobus was nowhere near Hector. 345-350: So Hector shouted out to Deiphobus bearing his white shield--with a ringing shout he called for a heavy lance--but the man was nowhere near him-vanished-- yes and Hector knew the truth in his heart and the fighter cried aloud,"My time has come"
8. Achilles has Athena and Zeus on his side. Lines 255-260: Athena rushed to Achilles, her bright eyes gleaming, standing shoulder-to-shoulder, winging orders now:"At last our hopes run high, my brilliant Achilles--Father Zeus must love you--we'll sweep great glory back to Acheas fleet, we'll kill this Hector, mad as he is for battle!
9. Achilles dragged Hector's dead body behind a chariot. 467-469: Piercing the tendons, ankle to heel behind both feet, he knotted straps of rawhide through them both, lashed them to his chariot, left the head to drag.
10. Andromache fainted when she saw Hector being dragged to Achaea's warships. Lines 545-549. Saw him dragged before the city, stallions galloping, dragging Hector back to Achaea's beaked warships--ruthless work. The world went black as night before her eyes, she fainted, falling backward, gasping away her life breath.